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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hydrophysics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и прикладная гидрофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Applied Hydrophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6673</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-5221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>St. Petersburg Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59887/fpg/xk62-mm5t-fhph</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hydrophysics-1156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИДРОФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ И БИОГЕОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОЛЯ И ПРОЦЕССЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYDROPHYSICAL AND BIOGEOCHEMICAL FIELDS AND PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лабораторное исследование компрессии поверхностно-активной пленки и трансформации ее границы под действием поверхностной волны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laboratory Study of Surfactant Film  Compression and Boundary Transformation under the Action of Surface Waves</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5546-1670</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вострякова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vostryakova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ВОСТРЯКОВА Дарья Васильевна</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1135381</p><p>Scopus AuthorID: 57219659995</p><p>WoS ResearcherID: AAA-7981–2022</p><p>603950, ул. Ульянова, 46, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p>603950, пр. Гагарина, 23, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>603950, Ulyanova Str., 46, Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>603950, Gagarin Avenue, 23, Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vostryakova@ipfran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6845-3119</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капустин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapustin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КАПУСТИН Иван Александрович</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 565925</p><p>Scopus AuthorID: 25629629000</p><p>WoS ResearcherID: A-3593–2014</p><p>603950, ул. Ульянова, 46, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p>603950, пр. Гагарина, 23, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>603950, Ulyanova Str., 46, Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>603950, Gagarin Avenue, 23, Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kia@ipfran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0674-4831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЛАЗАРЕВА Татьяна Николаевна</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 811564</p><p>Scopus AuthorID: 54884797800</p><p>WoS ResearcherID: AAJ-4607–2021</p><p>603950, ул. Ульянова, 46, г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>603950, Ulyanova Str., 46, Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lazareva@ipfran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-2517</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даниличева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilicheva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ДАНИЛИЧЕВА Ольга Аркадьевна</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1064727</p><p>Scopus AuthorID: 57204632237</p><p>WoS ResearcherID: AAG-7486–2020</p><p>603950, ул. Ульянова, 46, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p>603950, пр. Гагарина, 23, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>603950, Ulyanova Str., 46, Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>603950, Gagarin Avenue, 23, Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgadan@ipfran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-4954</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермаков</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЕРМАКОВ Станислав Александрович</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 32579</p><p>Scopus AuthorID: 7006796194</p><p>WoS ResearcherID: L-6157–2017</p><p>603950, ул. Ульянова, 46, г. Нижний Новгород</p><p>603950, ул. Нестерова, 5, г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>603950, Ulyanova Str., 46, Nizhny Novgorod</p><p>603950, Nesterova Str., 5, Russia, Nizhny Novgorod </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stas.ermakov@ipfran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт прикладной физики РАН; Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Applied Physics RAS; Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт прикладной физики РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Applied Physics RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт прикладной физики РАН; Волжский государственный университет водного транспорта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Applied Physics RAS; Volga State University of Water Transport</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>63–73</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вострякова Д.В., Капустин И.А., Лазарева Т.Н., Даниличева О.А., Ермаков С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вострякова Д.В., Капустин И.А., Лазарева Т.Н., Даниличева О.А., Ермаков С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vostryakova D.V., Kapustin I.A., Lazareva T.N., Danilicheva O.A., Ermakov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hydrophysics.spbrc.ru/jour/article/view/1156">https://hydrophysics.spbrc.ru/jour/article/view/1156</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты лабораторного эксперимента, посвящённого моделированию механизмов локализации пленки поверхностно-активного веществ под действием периодических поверхностных волн. Было показано, что область пленки, поджатой поверхностной волной, условно делится на три части: плотная пленка на наибольшем удалении от источника волн, область «разреженной» пленки и область относительно чистой поверхности воды. Основное внимание было уделено процессам, происходящим в области «разреженной» пленки — переходной области от чистой воды к плотной поджатой волнами пленке, где регистрировались горизонтальные циркуляционные движения. В зависимости от амплитуды волны наблюдался различный характер течений: дивергентные циркуляционные ячейки при малых и больших амплитудах волн и роликовые течения, образующие зону конвергенции на оси бассейна при средних амплитудах. Сравнение экспериментально полученного стационарного распределения концентрации поверхностно-активных веществ с развитой ранее моделью компрессии пленок поверхностными напряжениями, вызванными волнами, показало удовлетворительное согласие теории и эксперимента при малых и относительно больших амплитудах волн. Выявленное расхождение при средних амплитудах волн в области «разреженной» пленки объясняется наличием циркуляционных ячеек, которые рассматриваемая модель не учитывает.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper we present the results of a laboratory experiment simulating the mechanisms of a surfactant film localization under the action of periodic surface waves. It is shown that the film compressed by a surface wave, can be conditionally divided into three sections — the dense film region as the most distant from the wave source, the area of a diluted film and the region of relatively clean water. The paper is focused on the processes occurring in the diluted film region characterized by the transition from clean water to the dense film, where horizontal circulation currents are registered. The character of currents is varying depending on the wave amplitude so that the divergent circulation cells occur at small and large wave amplitudes, but at medium amplitudes the roller currents forming a convergence zone on the basin axis are observed. The experimentally obtained stationary distribution of surfactant concentration is compared with the previously developed model of film compression due to surface tension induced by waves. The comparison shows good agreement between the theory and the experimental results at small and large wave amplitudes. Their discrepancy at medium wave amplitudes in the diluted film region is presumably related to the presence of convergent cells which are not considered in the model.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пленки ПАВ</kwd><kwd>компрессия</kwd><kwd>индуцированные течения</kwd><kwd>циркуляционные ячейки</kwd><kwd>конвергенция</kwd><kwd>стационарное распределение концентрации пленки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>surfactant films</kwd><kwd>compression</kwd><kwd>induced flow</kwd><kwd>circulation cells</kwd><kwd>convergence</kwd><kwd>stationary distribution of film concentration</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда, проект № 18-77-10066, https://rscf.ru/ project/18-77-10066/.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 18-77-10066, https://rscf.ru/project/18-77-10066/.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврова О.Ю., Митягина М.И. 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