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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hydrophysics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фундаментальная и прикладная гидрофизика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fundamental and Applied Hydrophysics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6673</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-5221</issn><publisher><publisher-name>St. Petersburg Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hydrophysics-1116</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ МОРСКИХ ОБЪЕКТОВ, ОКЕАНА И АТМОСФЕРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERACTION OF MARINE OBJECTS*, OCEAN‏ AND ‏ATMOSPHERE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Воздействие волны цунами на морские гидротехнические сооружения и береговые объекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tsunami wave impact on marine hydrotechnical structures and coastal objects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорфман</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorfman</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Печенин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pechenin</surname><given-names>S. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуднер</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nudner</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Высшая техническая школа Ведель</institution><country>Германия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Fachhochschule Wedel</institution><country>Germany</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>23 ГМПИ - филиал АО «31 ГПИСС»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>23 State Marine Design Institute - Branch of «31 State Design Institute of Special Construction»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>23 ГМПИ - филиал АО «31 ГПИСС»; Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>23 State Marine Design Institute - Branch of «31 State Design Institute of Special Construction»; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>23 ГМПИ - филиал АО «31 ГПИСС»; Балтийский государственный технический университет «ВОЕНМЕХ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>23 State Marine Design Institute - Branch of «31 State Design Institute of Special Construction»; Baltic State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Концерн «Океанприбор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC «Corporation «Oceanpribor»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дорфман А.А., Печенин С.А., Семенов К.К., Нуднер И.С., Максимов В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дорфман А.А., Печенин С.А., Семенов К.К., Нуднер И.С., Максимов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dorfman А.А., Pechenin S.А., Semenov К.К., Nudner I.S., Maximov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hydrophysics.spbrc.ru/jour/article/view/1116">https://hydrophysics.spbrc.ru/jour/article/view/1116</self-uri><abstract><p>Изложен расчетный метод, позволяющий определить основные характеристики воздействия волн цунами на морские гидротехнические сооружения и объекты, размещенные в береговой зоне. Учет различных по форме объектов делает изложенный в работе подход полезным для получения оценок при решении различных прикладных задач, в том числе для расчета критериев безопасности сооружений и объектов при планировании строительства в цунамиопасных районах. В работе представлена математическая модель, используемая для количественного описания процесса взаимодействия волн цунами с морскими сооружениями и позволяющая определить значения коэффициентов давления и силы. Дана классификация береговых и прибрежных сооружений по степени их проницаемости для водного потока, выделяющая разные типы взаимодействия волнами цунами с ними. Даны формулы и соотношения, позволяющие рассчитать величины действующей на сооружения и объекты нагрузки в зависимости от их характеристик. Представлены выражения для хорошо проницаемых объектов; указаны формулы для плохо проницаемых объектов при воздействии на них фронта потока, образованного волнами цунами, и при стадии их квазистационарного обтекания волнами цунами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, the calculation method is described that makes it possiЫe to determine the main characteristics of tsunami waves impact on marine hydrotechnical structures and objects located in the coastal zone. Taking into account the various forms of the objects makes the approach presented in the work useful for obtaining estimates for the solution ofvarious applied proЫems including the calculating the criteria of safety of structures and objects during the planning of construction in tsunami-prone areas. The paper presents а mathematical model that is used for the quantitative describlng of the process of tsunami waves interaction with marine structures and allows to determine the values of the pressure and force coefficients. Classification of offshore and coastal structures according to the degree of their permeaЬility for the water flow is given. This classification makes it possiЫe to identify different types of tsunami waves interaction with In this paper, the calculation method is described that makes it possiЫe to determine the main characteristics of tsunami waves impact on marine hydrotechnical structures and objects located in the coastal zone. Taking into account the various forms of the objects makes the approach presented in the work useful for obtaining estimates for the solution ofvarious applied proЫems including the calculating the criteria of safety of structures and objects during the planning of construction in tsunami-prone areas. The paper presents а mathematical model that is used for the quantitative describlng of the process of tsunami waves interaction with marine structures and allows to determine the values of the pressure and force coefficients. Classification of offshore and coastal structures according to the degree of their permeaЬility for the water flow is given. This classification makes it possiЫe to identify different types of tsunami waves interaction with them. Formulas and relationships are given that allow to calculate the values of the wave loads on the structures and objects depending on their characteristics. Expressions for well-permeaЫe objects are presented. Formulas are given for poorly permeaЫe objects for the situation of the impact of the flow formed Ьу the tsunami waves and for the stage of quasistationary flow around these objects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>волны цунами</kwd><kwd>волновое воздействие</kwd><kwd>нагрузки</kwd><kwd>морские гидротехнические сооружения</kwd><kwd>береговые объекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tsunami waves</kwd><kwd>waves impact</kwd><kwd>wave loads</kwd><kwd>marine hydrotechnical structures</kwd><kwd>coastal structures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куркин А. А., Пелиновский Е. Н., Беляков В. В., Макаров В. С., Зезюлин Д В. Новые тенденции в обследовании цунами//Инженерная физика. 2016. № 5. С. 96-106.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Куркин А. А., Пелиновский Е. Н., Беляков В. В., Макаров В. С., Зезюлин Д В. 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